Gerontology Wiki
mNo edit summary
(→‎Biography: expanded with new source added)
Tag: Visual edit
Line 16: Line 16:
   
 
==Biography==
 
==Biography==
  +
Tekla Juniewicz was born as Tekla Dadak, the daughter of Jan Dadak (son of Bazyli and Eufrozyna) and Katarzyna of the home of Szkwyrko (daughter of Bazyli and Ewa), on June 10, 1906 in the town of Krupsko. This town then was located in the Austria-Hungary; Mrs. Tekla was born, therefore, as the subject of Emperor Franz Joseph. After regaining independence (1918), Krupsko was part of Rozdol Commune, Zydaczow County, Stanislawow Voivodeship of the Second Republic of Poland. In 1945, it was joined to the USSR, and after 1991 it is in the Lviv region of the independent Ukraine.
Tekla Juniewicz was born in present-day Ukraine and studied at the convent of Sisters' Szarytki, who gave her the nickname of "Kluska". She married in 1927 and had two daughters: Janina and Urszula. In 1945, during the repatriation and upon the political changes after World War II, the family moved to Gliwice in Upper Silesia where she has lived ever since.
 
   
  +
In Krupsko, Mrs. Tekla spent the first years of her life, and two younger sisters, Rozalia and Katarzyna, were born there. Her father worked for Count Lanckoronski, mother took care of the house. Mrs. Tekla mentions her as a very beautiful woman. Unfortunately, she died during the First World War. At that time, little Tekla went to the school of Szarytki Sisters in Przeworsk, where she learned to sew, embroider, and help in the kitchen. The sisters used to call Mrs. Tekla "Kluska"; they were very good to her and replaced her mother, who she lost prematurely. After many years, she often visited them with her own daughters. In Przeworsk she also met her future husband, Jan Juniewicz, whom she married on February 28, 1927.
In 2016, Juniewicz was recognized as the second-oldest living resident of Poland and the oldest living person in Silesia Voivodeship, whereupon she would celebrate her 110th birthday.<ref>[http://www.tvs.pl/informacje/tekla-juniewicz-z-gliwic-ma-110-lat-zdjecia-druga-najstarsza-polka Tekla Juniewicz z Gliwic ma 110 lat [ZDJĘCIA<nowiki>]</nowiki> Druga najstarsza Polka!]</ref> On 10 June 2018, Juniewicz celebrated her 112th birthday - the first person living in Poland to do so.<ref>[http://www.najstarsipolacy.pl/aktualnosci/najstarsza-polka-mieszka-w-gliwicach-ma-112-lat/ Najstarsza Polka mieszka w Gliwicach. Ma 112 lat.] Najstarsi Polacy, 11 June 2018</ref> She was validated by the Gerontology Research Group on 16 May 2018.
 
   
  +
After the wedding, they moved to Boryslaw, where Juniewicz took a job in the earth wax mine. Despite the 22 years of difference between spouses, the marriage was very happy. In 1928 and 1929, two daughters came into the world: Janina and Urszula. Mrs. Tekla often visited Warsaw, having the opportunity to participate in parades with the participation of Jozef Pilsudski. She did not like stagnation, she was always on the move. She liked cinema, playing cards and social life. She also read a lot and practiced her own garden. A happy family life was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. Mrs. Tekla mentioned that both wars were terrible, but the second was incomparably more, because in the first there was not the ruthlessness and mass destruction on such scale. She left her home in November 1945 when, together with her first repatriation, she and her family came to the regained territories.
On 10 June 2019, Tekla Juniewicz turned 113. On this occasion, she received a congratulory letter from Prime Minister of Poland. One day later, she surpassed the age of [[Astrid Zachrison]], becoming the oldest person to have ever lived in the Baltic Sea region.
 
  +
  +
Initially, they planned to settle in Walbrzych, but at the instigation of friends, they got off in Gliwice, where Jan Juniewicz got a job at the Sosnica mine. Mrs. Tekla took care of the home and raising her daughters. Her husband died in 1980 at the age of 96. Mrs. Tekla lived alone until she was 103 years old. Then her grandson Adam moved in to help her with her daily activities.
  +
  +
On June 10, 2016, Tekla Juniewicz turned 110, becoming the first supercentenarian in the contemporary history of Silesia Voivodship.<ref>[http://www.tvs.pl/informacje/tekla-juniewicz-z-gliwic-ma-110-lat-zdjecia-druga-najstarsza-polka Tekla Juniewicz z Gliwic ma 110 lat [ZDJĘCIA<nowiki>]</nowiki> Druga najstarsza Polka!]</ref> The birthday party, in which the jubilate took part with full commitment, took place in a local restaurant in Sosnica. In June 2017, she turned 111. On July 20, 2017 111-year old Jadwiga Szubartowicz of Lublin died and Tekla Juniewicz became the oldest living person in Poland. On April 22, 2018, Tekla Juniewicz broke the national record of longevity in Poland, which belonged to Wanda Wierzchleyska of Warsaw (1900-2012), also from the Lviv region. Her age has been validated by the Gerontology Research Group on May 16, 2018. According to modern standards, the date of birth was confirmed by sources from different periods of her life. The action to find the original birth certificate from 1906 was undertaken in cooperation with the family of Mrs. Juniewicz, through the mediation of the General Consulate of the Republic of Poland in Lviv. On June 10, 2018, Tekla Juniewicz turned 112, becoming the first person in the history of Poland to have achieved this milestone.<ref>[http://www.najstarsipolacy.pl/aktualnosci/najstarsza-polka-mieszka-w-gliwicach-ma-112-lat/ Najstarsza Polka mieszka w Gliwicach. Ma 112 lat.] Najstarsi Polacy, 11 June 2018</ref> On 10 June 2019, Tekla Juniewicz turned 113. On this occasion, she received a congratulory letter from Prime Minister of Poland. One day later, she surpassed the age of [[Astrid Zachrison]], becoming the oldest person to have ever lived in the Baltic Sea region.
   
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
Line 29: Line 33:
 
*[http://supercentenarian-research-foundation.org/TableE.aspx GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List]
 
*[http://supercentenarian-research-foundation.org/TableE.aspx GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List]
 
*[http://www.najstarsipolacy.pl Polscy stulatkowie i superstulatkowie - Oldest people of Poland]
 
*[http://www.najstarsipolacy.pl Polscy stulatkowie i superstulatkowie - Oldest people of Poland]
  +
*[http://www.grg.org/GRGNews2019.html GRG News for 2019]
 
{{Reflist}}{{Titleholders-oldest-living-Polish}}
 
{{Reflist}}{{Titleholders-oldest-living-Polish}}
 
[[Category:National Record Holders]]
 
[[Category:National Record Holders]]

Revision as of 18:21, 28 June 2019

Tekla Juniewicz
Tekla Juniewicz
Tekla Juniewicz shortly before turning 110.
Validated

Tekla Juniewicz (born 10 June 1906) is a validated Polish supercentenarian who holds the record for the oldest ever person in the history of Poland. She surpassed the previous record of 111 years, 317 days - set by Wanda Wierzchleyska - on 24 April 2018. Thereafter, she became the first validated supercentenarian in Poland to have reached both the age of 112 and 113.

Juniewicz has been the oldest living person in Poland since the death of Jadwiga Szubartowicz of Lublin on 20 July 2017.

Biography

Tekla Juniewicz was born as Tekla Dadak, the daughter of Jan Dadak (son of Bazyli and Eufrozyna) and Katarzyna of the home of Szkwyrko (daughter of Bazyli and Ewa), on June 10, 1906 in the town of Krupsko. This town then was located in the Austria-Hungary; Mrs. Tekla was born, therefore, as the subject of Emperor Franz Joseph. After regaining independence (1918), Krupsko was part of Rozdol Commune, Zydaczow County, Stanislawow Voivodeship of the Second Republic of Poland. In 1945, it was joined to the USSR, and after 1991 it is in the Lviv region of the independent Ukraine.

In Krupsko, Mrs. Tekla spent the first years of her life, and two younger sisters, Rozalia and Katarzyna, were born there. Her father worked for Count Lanckoronski, mother took care of the house. Mrs. Tekla mentions her as a very beautiful woman. Unfortunately, she died during the First World War. At that time, little Tekla went to the school of Szarytki Sisters in Przeworsk, where she learned to sew, embroider, and help in the kitchen. The sisters used to call Mrs. Tekla "Kluska"; they were very good to her and replaced her mother, who she lost prematurely. After many years, she often visited them with her own daughters. In Przeworsk she also met her future husband, Jan Juniewicz, whom she married on February 28, 1927.

After the wedding, they moved to Boryslaw, where Juniewicz took a job in the earth wax mine. Despite the 22 years of difference between spouses, the marriage was very happy. In 1928 and 1929, two daughters came into the world: Janina and Urszula. Mrs. Tekla often visited Warsaw, having the opportunity to participate in parades with the participation of Jozef Pilsudski. She did not like stagnation, she was always on the move. She liked cinema, playing cards and social life. She also read a lot and practiced her own garden. A happy family life was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. Mrs. Tekla mentioned that both wars were terrible, but the second was incomparably more, because in the first there was not the ruthlessness and mass destruction on such scale. She left her home in November 1945 when, together with her first repatriation, she and her family came to the regained territories.

Initially, they planned to settle in Walbrzych, but at the instigation of friends, they got off in Gliwice, where Jan Juniewicz got a job at the Sosnica mine. Mrs. Tekla took care of the home and raising her daughters. Her husband died in 1980 at the age of 96. Mrs. Tekla lived alone until she was 103 years old. Then her grandson Adam moved in to help her with her daily activities.

On June 10, 2016, Tekla Juniewicz turned 110, becoming the first supercentenarian in the contemporary history of Silesia Voivodship.[1] The birthday party, in which the jubilate took part with full commitment, took place in a local restaurant in Sosnica. In June 2017, she turned 111. On July 20, 2017 111-year old Jadwiga Szubartowicz of Lublin died and Tekla Juniewicz became the oldest living person in Poland. On April 22, 2018, Tekla Juniewicz broke the national record of longevity in Poland, which belonged to Wanda Wierzchleyska of Warsaw (1900-2012), also from the Lviv region. Her age has been validated by the Gerontology Research Group on May 16, 2018. According to modern standards, the date of birth was confirmed by sources from different periods of her life. The action to find the original birth certificate from 1906 was undertaken in cooperation with the family of Mrs. Juniewicz, through the mediation of the General Consulate of the Republic of Poland in Lviv. On June 10, 2018, Tekla Juniewicz turned 112, becoming the first person in the history of Poland to have achieved this milestone.[2] On 10 June 2019, Tekla Juniewicz turned 113. On this occasion, she received a congratulory letter from Prime Minister of Poland. One day later, she surpassed the age of Astrid Zachrison, becoming the oldest person to have ever lived in the Baltic Sea region.

Gallery

References


Poland's Oldest Living Person Titleholders (VE)

Rozalia ObrebskiKatarzyna KosiorowskaStanislawa SobeckaMarianna TetkowskaStefania BartkowskaMichal ZatorskiKatarzyna SwiderAnna LamaczFilipina NiewiadomskaRozalia MilczarekMaria BastaRozalia DyrczKatarzyna WilkowaKlara SpitzenfeilAnna WolanskaJan MichalskiFrument JaroszynskiBeata BrylAnna TomeckaWlodzimierz RogoszJan SzarpalaKarolina LuckoZofia MartyniakMaria UnijewskaMarta PiekarskaWladyslaw RatmanAgnieszka WojcikHelena KonowalStefania GrabalaJozefa MordaczJadwiga Zolotucho • Anna Klim • Franciszek KarwowskiMarianna Smolarczyk • Ludwika Kosztyla • Michalina Wasilewska • Wanda Wierzchleyska • Marianna Misiewicz • Jozefa KarczewskaJozefa Stanislawa Szyda • Marianna Mroz • Aleksandra Dranka • Jozefa Bak • Ludwika Wasowicz • Jadwiga Mlynek • Jadwiga SzubartowiczTekla JuniewiczWanda SzajowskaJozefa CiesielskaAnna Gawlowska