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|Maria de Jesus
 
|Maria de Jesus
 
|status = deceased-verified
 
|status = deceased-verified
|image =
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|image = Maria_de_Jesus.png
 
|sex = Female
 
|sex = Female
 
|nationality = Portuguese
 
|nationality = Portuguese
|birthyr = 1893
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|birthyr = 1893 |birthplace = Olival, Ourém, Kingdom of Portugal
  +
|deathyr = 2009 |deathplace = Corujo, Tomar, Portugal
|birthplace =
 
|deathyr = 2009
 
|deathplace =
 
 
|sort = de Jesus, Maria
 
|sort = de Jesus, Maria
 
}}'''Maria de Jesus dos Santos''' (10 September 1893 2 January 2009) was a [[List of European supercentenarians|Portuguese]] [[supercentenarian]] and, after the death of American [[Edna Parker]] on 26 November 2008 until her own death, the world's oldest living person. De Jesus became the oldest living person in Portugal at the age of 111 years, 318 days after the death of 114-year-old [[Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes]] on 25 July 2005 and the oldest living person in Europe at the age of 112 years, 336 days after the death of 114-year-old Frenchwoman [[Camille Loiseau]] on 12 August 2006.<ref name="GRG">[http://www.grg.org/Adams/E.HTM Validated Living Supercentenarians]</ref> De Jesus was the last validated living person born in 1893.<ref name="GRG"/>
}}
 
  +
'''Maria de Jesus dos Santos''' (10 September 1893 - 2 January 2009) was a [[List of European supercentenarians|Portuguese]] [[supercentenarian]], and, between the November 26, 2008 death of American  [[Edna Parker]], who died at 115 years 220 days until her death, was the world's verified oldest living person. She became the oldest verified living person in Portugal at age 111 years, 318 days, with the death of 114-year-old [[Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes]] on July 25, 2005, and the oldest in Europe with the death of another 114-year-old, French Woman Camille Loiseau, on August 12, 2006 at age 112 years, 336 days.<ref name="GRG">[http://www.grg.org/Adams/E.HTM Validated Living Supercentenarians]</ref> De Jesus was the last validated living person born in 1893.<ref name="GRG"/>(Born illegitimate,"Maria de Jesus" was a given name that was her entire name at birth,"dos Santos" was the surname of her husband but she made little use of it in life).
 
 
==Biography==
 
==Biography==
 
Born as Maria de Jesus, she married in 1919 and became a widow in 1951, when she was 57 years old (born illegitimate, "Maria de Jesus" was a given name that was her entire name at birth, "dos Santos" was the surname of her husband but she made little use of it in life). From that relationship, five children were born, three of whom are still living. One of those, a daughter, Madalena, was born on 25 December 1924 and lives with her. She also has 11 grandchildren, 16 great-grandchildren and 6 great-great-grandchildren. During her lifetime, she visited the hospital only once and was long in very good health, with the exception of her ambulation. Maria worked on the land for her entire life and still lived in her own house instead of a nursing home (like the majority of supercentenarians), where she wakes up every morning at 11AM to do her daily hand exercises. Although she was still responsive as of November 2008, she could no longer recognize her family, and had serious problems with her sight and hearing, although she was still able to smile and wave at visitors. She still walked around with the aid of a walker. She enjoyed looking through her old family albums, sunbathing at her porch, eating Portuguese rice pudding and ice cream, as well as taking baths. Reportedly, she never smoked or drank alcohol. She also avoided eating meat, preferring to eat fish and vegetables.<ref name="Portuguese">[http://dn.sapo.pt/2006/09/08/sociedade/a_mulher_mais_velha_europa_e_portugu.html News Report on Maria de Jesus]</ref>
   
 
On 11 June 2008, at age 114 years, 275 days, De Jesus surpassed Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes as the oldest verified Portuguese person of all time.
Born as '''Maria dos Santos''', she married in 1919 and became a widow in 1951 (when she was 57 years old). From that relationship, five children were born, three of whom are still living. One of those, a daughter, Madalena, was born on December 25, 1924 and lives with her. She also has 11 grandchildren, 16 great-grandchildren and 6 great-great-grandchildren. During her lifetime, she visited the hospital only once and was long in very good health, with the exception of her ambulation. Maria worked on the land for her entire life and still lived in her own house instead of a nursing home (like the majority of supercentenarians), where she wakes up every morning at 11AM to do her daily hand exercises. Although she was still responsive as of November 2008, she could no longer recognize her family, and had serious problems with her sight and hearing, although she was still able to smile and wave at visitors. She still walked around with the aid of a walker. She enjoyed looking through her old family albums, sunbathing at her porch, eating Portuguese rice pudding and ice cream, as well as taking baths. Reportedly, she never smoked or drank alcohol. She also avoided eating meat, preferring to eat fish and vegetables.<ref name="Portuguese">[http://dn.sapo.pt/2006/09/08/sociedade/a_mulher_mais_velha_europa_e_portugu.html News Report on Maria de Jesus </ref>
 
   
 
==Death==
On June 11, 2008 , at age 114 years 275 days, Maria de Jesus surpassed [[Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes]] as the oldest verified Portuguese person of all time.
 
 
Maria de Jesus died on 2 January 2009.<ref name="AFP">http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gsbzk72hW7EGUYhH_Mkq2M0IwORA '''404'''</ref> The cause of death was reported as septic shock.
 
 
Her death left 114-year-old American [[Gertrude Baines]] as the oldest living person.<ref name="BBCNews">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7808767.stm World's oldest person dies at 115]</ref>
== Death ==
 
Jesus died on 2 January 2009.<ref name="AFP">http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gsbzk72hW7EGUYhH_Mkq2M0IwORA</ref> The cause of death was reported as septic shock.
 
Her death left 114-year-old American [[Gertrude Baines]] as the oldest living person.<ref name="BBCNews">http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7808767.stm</ref>
 
   
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
* [[List of validated supercentenarians]]
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*[[List of validated supercentenarians]]
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*[[World's Oldest Person titleholders]]
* [[Chronology of oldest living people]]
 
   
 
==References==
 
==References==
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[[pt-br:Maria de Jesus]]
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[[Category:WOPs]]
 
[[Category:National Record Holders]]
 
[[Category:National Record Holders]]
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[[Category:Portugal births]]
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[[Category:Portugal deaths]]
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[[Category:Santarem births]]
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[[Category:Santarem deaths]]

Revision as of 18:50, 23 November 2019

Maria de Jesus
Maria de Jesus
Birth: 10 September 1893
Olival, Ourém, Kingdom of Portugal
Death: 2 January 2009
Corujo, Tomar, Portugal
Age: 115 years, 114 days
Country: PortugalPOR
Validated

Maria de Jesus dos Santos (10 September 1893 – 2 January 2009) was a Portuguese supercentenarian and, after the death of American Edna Parker on 26 November 2008 until her own death, the world's oldest living person. De Jesus became the oldest living person in Portugal at the age of 111 years, 318 days after the death of 114-year-old Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes on 25 July 2005 and the oldest living person in Europe at the age of 112 years, 336 days after the death of 114-year-old Frenchwoman Camille Loiseau on 12 August 2006.[1] De Jesus was the last validated living person born in 1893.[1]

Biography

Born as Maria de Jesus, she married in 1919 and became a widow in 1951, when she was 57 years old (born illegitimate, "Maria de Jesus" was a given name that was her entire name at birth, "dos Santos" was the surname of her husband but she made little use of it in life). From that relationship, five children were born, three of whom are still living. One of those, a daughter, Madalena, was born on 25 December 1924 and lives with her. She also has 11 grandchildren, 16 great-grandchildren and 6 great-great-grandchildren. During her lifetime, she visited the hospital only once and was long in very good health, with the exception of her ambulation. Maria worked on the land for her entire life and still lived in her own house instead of a nursing home (like the majority of supercentenarians), where she wakes up every morning at 11AM to do her daily hand exercises. Although she was still responsive as of November 2008, she could no longer recognize her family, and had serious problems with her sight and hearing, although she was still able to smile and wave at visitors. She still walked around with the aid of a walker. She enjoyed looking through her old family albums, sunbathing at her porch, eating Portuguese rice pudding and ice cream, as well as taking baths. Reportedly, she never smoked or drank alcohol. She also avoided eating meat, preferring to eat fish and vegetables.[2]

On 11 June 2008, at age 114 years, 275 days, De Jesus surpassed Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes as the oldest verified Portuguese person of all time.

Death

Maria de Jesus died on 2 January 2009.[3] The cause of death was reported as septic shock. Her death left 114-year-old American Gertrude Baines as the oldest living person.[4]

See also

References

External links


World's Oldest Living Person Titleholders (VE)

Betsy BakerJennie HowellMarie CarstensonNancy RyanChristina Karnebeek-Backs • Marie Olsen • Mary Kelly • Elizabeth Kensley • William Fullingim • Hannah Smith • John Mosley Turner • Johanna Booysen • Marie Bernatkova • Ada Roe • Josefa Salas Mateo • Alice Stevenson • Elizabeth Watkins • Mito Umeta • Niwa Kawamoto • Sophia DeMuth • Marie-Virginie Duhem • Fannie Thomas • Augustine Tessier • Nellie Spencer • Emma WilsonAugusta Holtz • Mary McKinney • Anna Eliza Williams • Florence Knapp • Jeanne Calment • Marie-Louise Meilleur • Sarah Knauss • Eva Morris • Marie Bremont • Maud Farris-Luse • Grace Clawson • Adelina Domingues • Mae Harrington • Yukichi Chuganji • Mitoyo Kawate • Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan • Maria Capovilla • Elizabeth Bolden • Emiliano Mercado del Toro • Emma Tillman • Yone Minagawa • Edna Parker • Maria de Jesus • Gertrude Baines • Kama Chinen • Eugenie Blanchard • Maria Gomes Valentim • Besse Cooper • Dina Manfredini • Jiroemon Kimura • Misao Okawa • Gertrude Weaver • Jeralean Talley • Susannah Mushatt Jones • Emma Morano • Violet BrownNabi Tajima • Chiyo MiyakoKane TanakaLucile RandonMaria Branyas Morera


World's Oldest Living Woman Titleholders (VE)

Betsy BakerJennie HowellMarie CarstensonNancy RyanChristina Karnebeek-Backs • Marie Olsen • Mary Kelly • Elizabeth Kensley • Auguste Pahl • Hannah Smith • Yoshigiku Ito • Johanna Booysen • Marie Bernatkova • Ada Roe • Josefa Salas Mateo • Alice Stevenson • Elizabeth Watkins • Mito Umeta • Niwa Kawamoto • Sophia DeMuth • Marie-Virginie Duhem • Fannie Thomas • Augustine Tessier • Nellie Spencer • Emma Wilson • Augusta Holtz • Mary McKinney • Anna Eliza Williams • Florence Knapp • Jeanne Calment • Marie-Louise Meilleur • Sarah Knauss • Eva Morris • Marie Bremont • Maud Farris-Luse • Grace Clawson • Adelina Domingues • Mae Harrington • Mitoyo Kawate • Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan • Maria Capovilla • Elizabeth Bolden • Julie Winnefred Bertrand • Emma Tillman • Yone Minagawa • Edna Parker • Maria de Jesus • Gertrude Baines • Kama Chinen • Eugenie Blanchard • Maria Gomes Valentim • Besse Cooper • Dina Manfredini • Koto Okubo • Misao Okawa • Gertrude Weaver • Jeralean Talley • Susannah Mushatt Jones • Emma Morano • Violet Brown • Nabi Tajima • Chiyo MiyakoKane TanakaLucile RandonMaria Branyas Morera


Portugal's Oldest Living Person Titleholders (VE)

Maria da Conceicao Silva • Unknown • Maria Alves de Jesus • Unknown • Antonio de Almeida • Unknown • Maria Pereira • Unknown • Custodia JacintoRosa Cadete • Unknown • Mariana Chiromo • Unknown • Elvira de Jesus Caldeira • Jose Ferreira Andrade • Maria do Couto Maia-Lopes • Maria de Jesus • Augusto Moreira de Oliveira • Antonio de Castro • Maria Luiza Nunes da Silva • Carmelina Augusta Delgado •   Maria Dolores Ferreira • Laurinda da Conceicao • Maria da Conceicao • Joaquina Martins • Romana Marques • Maria da Encarnacao SousaIsabel Gomes SarmentoInacia CarmelinoMaria da Conceicao Brito